作者：李傲¹, 肖文波¹, 张濬哲², 吴华明¹, 王树鹏³

作者单位：1. 南昌航空大学 无损检测技术教育部重点实验室，江西 南昌 330063;
2. 南昌航空大学材料科学与工程学院，江西 南昌 330063;
3. 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司，辽宁 沈阳 110043

关键词：太阳能电池;阻抗谱;故障评估;电子输运;界面研究

摘要：

阻抗谱测量技术是研究太阳能电池的重要手段。该文首先对近几年提出的阻抗谱测量方法进行评述，分析各类方法的优缺点。通过对阻抗谱测量方法的研究，发现不同测量方法之间的差异主要体现在其效率、精度以及成本等方面。其次，分析阻抗谱在太阳电池故障检测、电子输运、界面研究等方面的应用情况，指出它们评价电池动态行为时存在的不足之处。最后，总结阻抗谱测量方法未来发展方向及应用需求。

Research progress of solar cell impedance spectroscopy measurement method and its application
LI Ao¹, XIAO Wenbo¹, ZHANG Junzhe², WU Huaming¹, WANG Shupeng³
1. Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing, Ministry of Education, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China;
2. Material Science and Engineering Institute, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China;
3. AECC Shenyang Liming Aero-Engine Co., Ltd., Shenyang 110043, China
Abstract: Impedance spectroscopy is an important means of studying solar cells. Firstly, this paper reviews the impedance spectroscopy measurement methods proposed in recent years, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of each method. Through the study of impedance spectroscopy measurement methods, it is found that the differences between different measurement methods are mainly reflected in their efficiency, accuracy and cost. Secondly, the application of impedance spectroscopy in fault detection, electron transport, and interface research are analyzed, and their shortcomings in evaluating the dynamic behavior of cells are pointed out. Finally, the future development direction and application requirements of impedance spectroscopy measurement methods are summarized and analyzed.
Keywords: solar cells;impedance spectrum;failure assessment;electron transport;interface research
2024, 50(1):1-8  收稿日期: 2022-08-11;收到修改稿日期: 2022-10-05
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(12064027，62065014)；研究生创新专项资金(YC2022-118，YC2022-113)
作者简介: 李傲(1999-),男,河北保定市人,硕士研究生,专业方向为光伏检测技术。
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